Friday, 17 April 2015

McDonalds vs. KFC part 1

Hello to all those reading this blog. This post will be a discussion on the advertising techniques of two of the most successful fast food franchises, MacDonald’s and KFC.
These companies are incredibly popular, and they owe a lot of their success to their amazing advertisement techniques. Therefore as their mark has been so great on Australia, this will be our first investigation. We will be comparing the techniques used by these companies, looking at what techniques the both use and how, as well as which techniques make them different and how all of these have made them the success they are today.

Techniques they share

These techniques are used by both companies. We will examine how they use them individually and what makes them effective at promoting the company.

Images and feelings

The first technique that a lot of advertisements use is to exploit the link between images and feelings. Images have a power to make people feel what people displayed are feeling or to make them remember the last time they themselves either in the same position or had the same feeling. For the world of advertisements this trick is used to entice people to a product by its effect on people in an advert.
For example, if a ball brings a smile to a child’s mouth, the audience will connect ball to happiness and either remember when they last played with one, or when they were last happy. This creates in people feelings of longing, specifically longing for those feelings again, which is how they sell products, as people come in to buy them for the feelings they believe they will enjoy while using the product as implanted by the image. Therefore images are very powerful.

Specifically with our case study…

Macdonald’s and KFC both use this advertisement technique, or images and emotions. Their commercials show people portraying the emotion or happiness while using their products.
MacDonald’s show people’s smiling faces while they eat the food and of people laughing and having a good time when using their facilities and products with other people. This implants in viewers the idea that people have fun and are happy when they use the facilities and eat their product. This encourages people to think, “Hey they are enjoying it, so would I like too”.
KFC also use this technique. They mostly feature people enjoying each other’s company while eating their product. They show the emotion of joy and happiness. This again sends the message that if you eat our product you will have a happy occasion. OR people who use our product are clearly happy with it. This gives some small kind of assurance to the audience who are then even more inclined to want to try it or use it as an alternative. Therefore this advertising technique is used quite effectively as they use it constantly and it helps contribute towards both their successes.
Another technique they share…

Strong and iconic branding

Another technique that both companies share is promotional. Both these groups are very successful at branding. This helps them to become well known and easily identifiable. This impacted in two main ways. Through colour and image.
MacDonald’s main symbol is the capital letter M. This is a warm shade of yellow on a red background and has become their icon. Known as the golden arches. This icon appears everywhere. As large statues outside of venues to catch attention on the road, to marking all their packaging. This capital yellow M is trademarked as their symbol and is a very effective one as they are well known for it. This makes them easily identifiable.
Similarly KFC chose a colour scheme of white and red. All their buildings are red with white bench tops. Similarly are their packaging. Red stands out as a bright and eye catching colour. Both these colours are used on their logo, a cartoon image of a character known as the cornel that has a white beard with a white apron on a red background. Both these company’s logos and colours have been extremely effective as they have helped the companies become well known and easily identifiable.
This is the reason both have used this technique and has contributed to their success.
One more that both use

Skilful use of multiple mediums of advertisement

In our very busy society, businesses have had to change to keep up with the new generations. This means skilfully being able to express adverts for their products in all the places where people will see them so they will still be noticed when people change mediums so frequently. The success of MacDonald’s and KFC greatly lies in their abilities to do just that.
MacDonald’s use many different mediums to express their products. They have commercials on television on all times of the day that means they will catch anyone home when they are watching but also, by having them on all day, they can cater to different meals such as a breakfast commercial. This adaptively is something people respond positively to. They also advertise new products on the radio which will catch people in the car to and from work when they might be hungry. They have an interactive website which is useful for more information as it can tell where the closest store is which only aids their advertisements.
MacDonald’s also advertise through social media, a place where people are known to spend a lot of time. By advertising to all these different places they are able to reach more and more people. Therefore this technique is extremely useful to MacDonald’s for sending out advertisements to people where ever they are, so they can know about new products and contributes to the business’s success.
KFC is also very adept in using multiple means to advertise. This technique will reach many more people than just one way. They too use the radio and commercials. Similarly their interactive website is very helpful for more information. By using multiple mediums the company can reach more people, reminding them of specials and low prices. People need more reminding as it helps them to rethink KFC as a dinner choice. KFC only differs with Macdonald’s in that it makes great use of another medium, the docket. They put specials on the dockets at the supermarket as a means of advertisement. People then see they are getting a discount and are more likely to come in and use the product. Therefore, unlike some lesser known businesses MacDonald’s and KFC are very well known and successful thanks to their advertisements being in multiple mediums.

All the above information is our own findings from what we know advertising to be, and seeing it’s effects on people. They are a factually informed opinion. The images were taken by Alissa at Westmead Macdonald’s and Westmead KFC at night.  

These websites were used to verify information.




















By: Alissa 

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